Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease
Identifieur interne : 000280 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000279; suivant : 000281Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease
Auteurs : Madeleine E. Hackney [États-Unis] ; Gammon M. Earhart [États-Unis]Source :
- Parkinsonism & related disorders [ 1353-8020 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- méthodes : Tai Chi, Thérapie par la danse, Traitement par les exercices physiques.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Maladie de Parkinson.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Projets pilotes, Qualité de vie, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Dance Therapy, Exercise Therapy, Tai Ji.
- rehabilitation : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Quality of Life.
Abstract
Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.03.003
PubMed: 19329350
PubMed Central: 2783812
Affiliations:
- États-Unis
- Missouri (État)
- Saint-Louis (Missouri)
- Université Washington de Saint-Louis, École de médecine (Université Washington de Saint-Louis)
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Projets pilotes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Qualité de vie (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Thérapie par la danse (méthodes)</term>
<term>Traitement par les exercices physiques (méthodes)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.</p>
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